Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, Pathology and Surgery (3DJ)
Faculty of Dentistry, Guilan University of Medical Sciences
Scope of the Journal
3DJ is an international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal publishing original and impactful contributions in the fields of oral and maxillofacial radiology, pathology, and surgery. While these specialties represent the core focus of the journal, we welcome high-quality submissions from all areas of dentistry and related medical sciences, particularly those contributing to the understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of dentomaxillofacial conditions.
Indexing & Archiving Policy
3DJ is indexed in Scientific Information Database (SID) Google Scholar, and Magiran. All published articles are assigned a DOI. The journal is archived and preserved in both institutional and open-access repositories to ensure long-term accessibility.
Article Types
3DJ accepts a variety of article types to support the dissemination of diverse academic content. Authors are encouraged to submit work that fits one of the following categories. Each submission must adhere to the structural and formatting standards outlined below:
- Original Research Articles
- Systematic Reviews
- Narrative Reviews
- Case Reports
- Letters to the Editor
General Submission Requirements
All manuscripts must comply with the recommendations of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE): www.icmje.org. Submissions should:
- Be written in English
- Be submitted in Microsoft Word format (.doc or .docx)
- Use Times New Roman 12 pt font, double-spaced with 30 mm margins
- Include numbered pages at the bottom center
- Be original, unpublished, and not under review elsewhere
- Undergo double-blind peer review
Submission Files
- Complete manuscript including title page with author information (Full version)
- Anonymous version of the manuscript (Blinded version for peer review)
- Cover letter
Title Page
The title page is not submitted as a separate file. It must appear at the beginning of the main manuscript file that includes author names and affiliations (The full version file).
- Title of manuscript (title case, max 20 words)
- Running title (max 50 characters including spaces)
- Full names and affiliations of all authors
- Corresponding author’s full contact information including email, postal address, and phone number
- Ethical Considerations (including committee name and code, if applicable)
- Funding
- Authors’ Contributions (based on CRediT taxonomy)
- Conflict of Interests
- Availability of Data and Material
- Acknowledgments
Main Text Structure
- Title
- Abstract and Keywords
- Main body of text
- References
- Tables and Figures
Cover Letter
Each submission must include a cover letter stating the manuscript title, confirmation of originality, and a brief summary of its significance. It should disclose any conflicts of interest. Contact information for the corresponding author must be provided. If using previously published content (figures, tables), permissions must be included.
Special Submission Notice
Authors who wish their manuscript to be considered for the Professor Zahra Dalili Honorary Issue (Annual Issue 3) must clearly indicate this intention in their cover letter at the time of submission.
Manuscripts not selected for the honorary issue will be automatically considered for regular issues, provided they successfully pass peer review.
Language and Text Requirements
- Manuscripts should be in English and saved as Microsoft Word files.
- Abbreviations must be spelled out upon first use in both the abstract and main text.
- Units should comply with the International System of Units (SI).
- Authors must retain backup copies of all documents.
Ethical Considerations
Human Research
Authors reporting experimental studies on human subjects must include a statement of assurance in the Patients and Methods section of the manuscript reading that, the project was done with consideration of ethical issues and obtaining license from the ethics of their local committee and obtaining the written consent of participants. Also, it was done according to ethical standards of human experimentation in accordance to the Helsinki Declaration (www.cirp.org/library/ethics/helsinki).
Animal Research
Authors reporting experimental studies on animal subjects must include a statement of assurance in the Materials and Methods section of the manuscript reading that, the project was done with consideration of ethical issues and obtaining license from the ethics committee of local institute. Also, the general care of the experimental animals used for this study was done in compliance with the Animal Welfare Act (http://www.nap.edu/read/5140/chapter/9).
Informed Consent
In the case of research on human subjects, informed consent and other ethical considerations should be mentioned in the "methods" section of the manuscript. The author should include a statement that informed consent was obtained for any experimentation with human subjects. As JNP follows ICMJE, please consider their guideline for more information. In cases where a study involves the use of live animals or human subjects, the author should also include a statement that all experiments were performed in compliance with the relevant laws and institutional guidelines, and also state the institutional committee(s) that has approved the experiments. Moreover, the templates can be seen from WHO.
http://www.icmje.org/
http://www.icmje.org/urm_main.html
http://www.who.int/rpc/research_ethics/informed_consent/en/
Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs)
RCTs must be registered in a public trial registry (e.g., WHO ICTRP). The registration number must appear at the end of the abstract. Authors should follow CONSORT guidelines.
Plagiarism
All submitted manuscripts are screened using plagiarism detection software (e.g., iThenticate). The journal follows COPE guidelines in addressing any cases of text similarity.
- Any form of plagiarism, including self-plagiarism, verbatim copying, improper paraphrasing, or duplicate publication, is strictly prohibited.
- If plagiarism is detected before publication, the manuscript will be returned to the authors for correction or rejected in severe cases.
- If discovered after publication, the article will be retracted, removed from the journal archive, and the authors may be blacklisted. A formal notice of plagiarism will be issued on the journal’s website.
- Authors must ensure that all contributors have been properly credited and cited, and that appropriate permissions have been obtained where necessary.
Authorship
All authors must meet ICMJE criteria. Author order should be agreed upon at submission. Any post-submission changes must be approved in writing by all authors.
Funding
Authors must disclose all sources of financial support received for the conduct of the research and/or preparation of the manuscript. This includes grants, institutional support, equipment, or other resources. The name of the funding agency, grant number, and the role of the funder (if any) in study design, data collection, analysis, or publication should be clearly stated.
If no funding was received, please include the following statement: “None.”
Failure to provide accurate funding information may result in delays during publication or post-publication corrections.
Author Contributions
Authors are required to detail each contributor’s role using the CRediT (Contributor Roles Taxonomy). All contributions must be disclosed on the title page using the following categories:
- Conceptualization: formulation of research goals and aims
- Methodology: development or design of methodology
- Software: programming and software development
- Validation: verification and reproducibility of results
- Formal analysis: data analysis and interpretation
- Investigation: performing the experiments or data collection
- Resources: provision of study materials or patients
- Data curation: data management, cleaning, and annotation
- Writing – Original Draft: drafting the manuscript
- Writing – Review & Editing: critical revision and editing
- Visualization: data presentation
- Supervision: oversight and leadership
- Project administration: management of the research process
- Funding acquisition: acquisition of financial support
Conflict of Interests
Authors must disclose any financial, commercial, institutional, personal, or academic relationships that could be perceived as potential conflicts of interest in relation to the submitted work. These may include (but are not limited to) employment, consultancies, stock ownership, honoraria, paid expert testimony, or patent applications.
If there are no conflicts to declare, authors should explicitly state:
“The authors declare no conflicts of interest.”
Complete transparency is essential to maintain research integrity. Failure to disclose conflicts may result in manuscript rejection or post-publication corrections.
Availability of Data and Material
Authors are encouraged to make all data, materials, protocols, and software used in the study publicly available whenever possible. If the data supporting the findings are deposited in a public repository (e.g., Zenodo, OSF, institutional repository), a direct link or DOI should be provided within the manuscript.
If the data cannot be shared due to privacy, legal, or ethical restrictions, this must be clearly stated along with a brief justification.
Examples:
- “The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available in the [Name of repository] at [DOI/link].”
- “Data supporting the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.”
- “The data are not publicly available due to [reason, e.g., patient confidentiality or institutional restrictions].”
Transparent data availability enhances reproducibility and strengthens the credibility of published work.
Acknowledgments
This section should recognize individuals, institutions, or organizations that contributed to the work but did not meet the authorship criteria. Contributions may include administrative support, technical assistance, data collection, proofreading, or language editing.
If any part of the manuscript was prepared or supported using generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools (e.g., ChatGPT, Grammarly, etc.), this must be transparently acknowledged here. Authors remain fully responsible for the accuracy, integrity, and originality of all content — including AI-assisted parts.
Examples:
- “The authors thank Dr. [Name] for statistical consultation and support.”
- “The authors acknowledge [Institution or Laboratory] for providing technical assistance and equipment.”
- “The authors acknowledge the use of ChatGPT (OpenAI, GPT-4) for language editing under close supervision. All generated content was reviewed and verified by the authors.”
Note: Do not include anonymous peer reviewers or journal editors in this section.
Manuscript Structure by Article Type
- Original Research Articles
- Structured Abstract (max 250 words): Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Conclusion, Keywords (3–5 MeSH terms)
- Main Text: Introduction, Materials and Methods, Results, Discussion, Conclusion
- Word Count: No strict limit, but clarity and conciseness are expected
- References: Unlimited, as required
- Systematic Reviews
- Structured Abstract (max 250 words): Introduction, Methods, Results, Conclusion, Keywords (3–5 MeSH terms)
- Main Text: Introduction, Methods (with detailed search strategy), Results, Discussion, Conclusion
- Word Count: No strict limit, but clarity and conciseness are expected
- References: Unlimited, as required
- Narrative Reviews
- Unstructured Abstract (max 250 words) + Keywords (3–5 MeSH terms)
- Main Text: Flexible structure, but must include Introduction and Conclusion
- Word Count: Max 4500 words (excluding Abstract and References)
- References: Up to 80
- Case Reports
- Unstructured Abstract (max 150 words) + Keywords
- Main Text: Introduction, Case Presentation, Discussion, Conclusion
- Word Count: Max 2000 words
- References: Max 20
- Letters to the Editor
- No abstract required
- Begin with "Dear Editor"
- Word Count: Max 500 words
- References: Max 5
- Figures/Tables: Max 1
Original research articles should be arranged as follows (other types of articles should contain subtitles relevant to the specific category and subject of research):
Introduction: State the problem being investigated, summarize the existing knowledge to place the problem in context, and describe the hypothesis and general experimental design. Avoid a detailed literature survey or a summary of the results.
The introduction should close with the explicit statement of the specific aims of the investigation or hypothesis tested.
Materials and Methods
As relevant, the Materials and Methods section should describe in adequate detail the experimental subjects, their important characteristics, and the methods, apparatus, and procedures used so that other researchers can reproduce the experiment.
In the last part of this section authors should describe the statistical methods used for the study data analysis.
Results: This part should be clear and concise and presented in a logical sequence. Tables and illustrations may be helpful in clarifying the findings and can reduce the length of the manuscript.
Discussion: The Discussion may usually start with a brief summary of the major findings, but repetition of parts of the Introduction or of the Results sections should be avoided. Statements and interpretation of the data should be appropriately supported by original references.
Conclusion: The manuscript should end with a brief conclusion and a comment on the potential clinical relevance of the findings. Link the conclusions to the aim of the study.
Tables
Tables must be submitted at the end of the manuscript in editable format (Word or Excel), not as images. They should be numbered consecutively and cited appropriately in the text. Vertical lines and 3D formatting must be avoided. Explanatory footnotes should appear beneath each table.
Figures
Figures must appear at the end of the manuscript following the tables and must be accompanied by their respective legends. In addition, all figure files must be uploaded separately in high resolution (JPG, PNG, TIFF, or EPS format). Photographic images should be at least 300 dpi and line drawings at least 600 dpi. Figures must be cited in sequential order within the text. For labeling multi-part figures, use bold capital letters placed at the upper left corner of each panel, arranged left to right, then top to bottom.
Use of Figures and Copyright Compliance
Authors who wish to include figures, tables, or illustrations taken or adapted from other sources—whether from previously published articles or websites—must follow the guidelines below:
- Figures from Published Articles:
- Must include a full caption indicating the source, e.g.:
“Reproduced from: [Author(s)], [Journal], [Year], with permission from [Publisher].”
or
“Adapted from: [Author(s)], [Journal], [Year], with permission.
- The original source must be listed in the references.
- Authors are responsible for obtaining written permission from the copyright holder unless the source is open access and explicitly states reuse rights under a Creative Commons license.
- Figures from Websites:
- Captions should include the website name and access date, e.g.:
“Image source: [Website], accessed on [Date].”
- The full URL must be cited in the reference list.
Failure to provide proper attribution or permission may lead to rejection of the manuscript or removal of the figures prior to publication.
References
References must follow Vancouver style as outlined by ICMJE. Citations should be numbered in the order they appear in the text and placed in parentheses before punctuation—for example: “...as shown previously (3).” For more than six authors, use “et al.” after the sixth name.
Examples:
- Journal article: Omami G, Lurie A. MRI evaluation of lateral pterygoid muscle. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;114(5):650–7.
- Book: Strunk W, White EB. The Elements of Style. 4th ed. New York: Longman; 2000.
- Website: National Health and Medical Research Council. Clinical practice guidelines for the management of early breast can¬cer. 2nd ed. [PDF on Internet]. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia, [updated 6 September 2003; cited 3 March 2004]. Available from: www.nhmrc.gov.au/publiactions/pdfcp74.pdf.
Submission Checklist for Authors
Before submission, authors must ensure the following:
Required Files:
- ✔Complete manuscript (with author info, including title page)
- ✔Anonymous version of the manuscript (with no author names or affiliations)
- ✔Cover Letter including article title, originality statement, author contributions, and disclosures
Formatting & Structure:
- ✔Abstract and keywords formatted according to article type
- ✔Manuscript typed in Times New Roman, 12 pt, double-spaced, with 30 mm margins
- ✔References in Vancouver style, cited before punctuation
- ✔Tables and figures properly placed and labeled; legends included
Ethics & Compliance:
- ✔Ethical approval and informed consent statements (if applicable)
- ✔CRediT author contribution section included
- ✔Conflict of interest, funding, and data availability statements disclosed
- ✔Use of AI tools (if any) clearly mentioned in Acknowledgments or Methods
This checklist is intended to streamline the review process and ensure complete, ethical, and well-formatted submissions.
Submission of Revised Manuscripts
Authors submitting a revised manuscript must address all reviewer and editor comments point by point in a separate response file or at the beginning of the main text. Responses should clearly explain how each comment was addressed or provide a justification if no change was made.
In the revised manuscript:
- Highlight all changes using track changes or colored text.
- Clearly label the revised file (e.g., “Revised Manuscript”).
- Ensure consistency between the tracked and clean versions if both are submitted.
Timely submission of the revised version (preferably within two weeks of decision notification) is essential for maintaining the review schedule. Failure to respond adequately or within the requested time frame may result in the manuscript being treated as a new submission.
🔹 A sample response-to-reviewers file is provided below for reference.
Response_to_ Reviewers
Data Sharing Policy
Authors are encouraged to deposit relevant datasets in a public repository and provide access links within the manuscript when applicable. Where appropriate, datasets should be available to reviewers and readers upon request.
Copyright and Licensing
Articles published in 3DJ are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Authors retain the copyright of their work.
Withdrawal and Retraction Policy
Manuscripts may be withdrawn by the authors before peer review. After acceptance, withdrawal requests must be justified and approved by the editor. Articles may be retracted if ethical misconduct, major errors, or data falsification is identified post-publication. Retractions are handled according to COPE guidelines.
Peer Review Process
All manuscripts undergo double-blind peer review by at least two independent reviewers. The editorial office aims to provide an initial decision within 4–6 weeks. Authors are expected to revise their manuscripts promptly and provide a point-by-point response to reviewers’ comments.
After Acceptance
- The corresponding author will receive page proofs for final review.
- No major revisions are allowed at this stage unless approved by the editor.
- Authors are responsible for checking all content and returning corrections within 48 hours.
Publication Fees
3DJ is an open-access journal. All articles are freely available online upon publication. There are no submission or publication charges, and authors are not charged for color images or page length.
Open Access Policy
3DJ is an open access journal, meaning that all articles are immediately and permanently available online free of charge to readers. Users are allowed to:
- Read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles
- Use materials for lawful educational, research, and non-commercial purposes
This is in accordance with the Budapest Open Access Initiative (BOAI) definition of open access. The journal does not charge submission, processing, or publication fees.
Archiving Policy
The journal ensures the long-term preservation and accessibility of its content by:
- Depositing published articles in institutional and national repositories
- Using DOI assignment to maintain permanent access
- Backing up all content on secure servers
In case the journal ceases publication, archived content will remain accessible through affiliated repositories and platforms.
Contact Information
For all queries and manuscript submissions, please contact: den3djournal gums.ac.ir
🌐 http://3dj.gums.ac.ir
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